Those
who are actually learned—the equipoised, advanced devotees
who have full knowledge of everything—do not see any living entity as
an enemy or friend.
FOR the past several months, I’ve been wrapping up
lengthy interviews with Washington counterterrorism officials with a
fundamental question: “Do you know the difference between a Sunni and a
Shiite?”
A “gotcha” question? Perhaps. But if knowing your enemy is the most
basic rule of war, I don’t think it’s out of bounds. And as I quickly
explain to my subjects, I’m not looking for theological explanations,
just the basics: Who’s on what side today, and what does each want?
go to story
Srimad-Bhagavatam
Chapter 7: "The Science of God" (7.5.11)
Prahlada
Maharaja replied: Let me offer my respectful obeisances unto the
Supreme Personality of Godhead, whose external energy has created the
distinctions of "my friend" and "my enemy" by deluding the intelligence
of men. Indeed, I am now actually experiencing this, although I have
previously heard of it from authoritative sources.
PURPORT
As stated in Bhagavad-gita (5.18):
vidya-vinaya-sampanne
brahmane gavi hastini
shuni chaiva shvapake cha
panditah sama-darshinah
Those
who are in the bodily conception of life are terrorists. Those who keep
us from making progress to freedom are terrorists. Those who keep us in
bondage of the cycle of birth and death are terrorists. There is no
fear more terrifying than birth, old age, disease and death. The
government leaders, the educators, the scientists and
pseudo-religionists who perpetuate by conventional habit the bodily
concept—all of them are terrorists. more
"The
humble sage, by virtue of true knowledge, sees with equal vision a
learned and gentle brahmana, a cow, an elephant, a dog and a
dog-eater [outcaste]." Panditah, those who are actually
learned—the equipoised, advanced devotees who have full knowledge of
everything—do not see any living entity as an enemy or friend. Instead,
with broader vision, they see that everyone is part of Krishna, as
confirmed by Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu (jivera 'svarupa'
haya-krishnera 'nitya-dasa' [Chaitanya-charitamrita
Madhya 20.108]). Every living entity, being part of the Supreme Lord,
is meant to serve the Lord, just as every part of the body is meant to
serve the whole body.
As servants of the Supreme Lord, all living entities are one, but a
Vaishnava [devotee of the Supreme Personality of
Godhead], because of his natural humility, addresses every other
living entity as prabhu [master].
A Vaishnava sees other servants to be so advanced that he has much to
learn from them. Thus he accepts all other devotees of the Lord as prabhus,
masters. Although everyone is a servant of the Lord, one Vaishnava
servant, because of humility, sees another servant as his master.
Understanding of the master begins from understanding of the spiritual
master.
yasya
prasadad bhagavat-prasado
yasyaprasadan na gatih kuto 'pi
"By the mercy of the spiritual master one receives the benediction of
Krishna. Without the grace of the spiritual master, one cannot make any
advancement."
sakshad-dharitvena samasta-shastrair
uktas tatha bhavyata eva sadbhih
kintu prabhor yah priya eva tasya
vande guroh sri-charanaravindam
"The spiritual master is to be honored as much as the Supreme Lord
because he is the most confidential servitor of the Lord. This is
acknowledged in all revealed scriptures and followed by all
authorities. Therefore I offer my respectful obeisances unto the lotus
feet of such a spiritual master, who is a bona fide representative of
Sri Hari [Krishna]."
The
spiritual master, the servant of God, is engaged in the most
confidential service of the Lord, namely delivering all the conditioned
souls from the clutches of maya [illusion],
in which one thinks, "This person is my enemy, and that one is my
friend." Actually the Supreme Personality of Godhead is the friend of
all living entities, and all living entities are eternal servants of
the Supreme Lord. Oneness is possible through this understanding, not
through artificially thinking that every one of us is God or equal to
God. The true understanding is that God is the supreme master and that
all of us are servants of the Supreme Lord and are therefore on the
same platform. This had already been taught to Prahlada Maharaja by his
spiritual master, Narada, but Prahlada was nonetheless surprised by how
a bewildered soul thinks one person his enemy and another his friend.
As long as one adheres to the philosophy of duality, thinking one
person a friend and another an enemy, he should be understood to be in
the clutches of maya. The Mayavadi philosopher who thinks that
all living entities are God and are therefore one is also mistaken. No
one is equal to God. The servant cannot be equal to the master.
According to the Vaishnava philosophy, the master is one, and the
servants are also one, but the distinction between the master and
servant must continue even in the liberated stage. In the conditioned
stage we think that some living beings are our friends whereas others
are enemies, and thus we are in duality. In the liberated stage,
however, the conception is that God is the master and that all living
entities, being servants of God, are one.