|
|
Submit |
[Posted April 9, 2007]
Srila Prabhupada's Beautiful
Transcendental Qualities
|
|
Related
Articles
His Divine Grace A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami
PrabhupadaRelated
Topics
His Divine Grace A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami
Prabhupada |
Introduction
His
Divine Grace A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada, who successfully
distributed the message of Lord Krishna throughout the world, was not
an ordinary conditioned soul, governed by the harsh laws of material
nature. Although he always felt himself to be most insignificant, it is
evident through careful study of his life that Srila Prabhupada
perfectly displayed the twenty-six qualities of a pure devotee of
Krishna, as given in Sri Caitanya-caritamrita.
The Vedic literature states that only one who is free from material
bondage can possess these qualities in full. Such a great soul is
rarely found within this material realm, and owing to his unparalleled
purity and exalted status as an intimate associate of the Supreme Lord
Krishna, he is worshipable by the entire world. Following are the
sublime qualities of a pure devotee so eminently exemplified by Srila
Prabhupada.
The
ultimate expression of mercy is to freely afford everyone the
opportunity to develop pure love of Godhead. This Srila Prabhupada did
by opening over one hundred temples, printing millions of books and
sending his disciples all over the world to teach the science of
Krishna consciousness. His distribution of mercy manifested naturally
as a result of his heartfelt compassion for the long-suffering
conditioned souls. His mercy fell everywhere, like pleasing rain upon
the burning hearts of this age.
When Srila Prabhupada lectured during the early days of the Krishna
consciousness movement in America, he would often tell his listeners,
“I have come to your country not to take anything, but simply to give.”
Those who were honest and sincere were able to sense Srila Prabhupada’s
unalloyed desire to bestow upon them the highest form of mercy, and
directed by Krishna within their hearts, they voluntarily placed
themselves under his guidance and protection.
Although Srila Prabhupada is now gone from our material vision, his
mercy is still available. A liberated soul is not bound by time and
space, and neither is his mercy. One only has to open up one’s heart to
receive this benediction, which is being distributed freely to everyone.
During
the 1960’s, a generation of young men and women took part in a mass
rebellion against the untruths that had been perpetrated upon them by
governments, schools, media and big business. At that time Srila
Prabhupada arrived on the scene, boldly preaching the message of Lord
Krishna. He spoke truthfully, never altering the pure message in
deference to the time and circumstance to attract followers, fame and
money. In an atmosphere seething with the fumes of unrestricted sense
gratification, Srila Prabhupada presented a process of spiritual life
based on personal sacrifice and purification of the senses.
In those days, with
the peace movement in vogue, it was extremely
unpopular to speak out on behalf of any form of military activity. But
rather than cater to public opinion, Srila Prabhupada spoke the truth
about the Bhagavad-gita, explaining to his youthful
audience that Arjuna attained spiritual perfection by fighting a war
under the order of Lord Krishna. Because of Srila Prabhupada’s own
spiritual qualities and his straightforward presentation of Lord
Krishna’s message, people gradually began to understand the message and
received it with great delight. Such was the powerful effect of Srila
Prabhupada’s truthfulness.
Srila
Prabhupada’s gifts to the world were filled with tremendous spiritual
value. He gave us a wonderful philosophy to live by, knowledge of our
true spiritual identities, beautiful Deities of Krishna to worship, the
all-auspicious holy name of Krishna and delicious Krishna prasadam.
Srila Prabhupada also gave us the spiritually enlivening association of
devotees and the chance to attain love of Krishna and return to a life
of eternity, bliss and knowledge in the spiritual world.
In return for all these blessings, Srila Prabhupada asked nothing for
himself. He simply asked that we refrain from sinful activities, chant
Hare Krishna and give Krishna consciousness to others. In this way,
selflessly giving of himself at every step, Srila Prabhupada perfectly
exhibited the magnanimous nature of a pure devotee of Lord Krishna.
One
is said to be desireless when his only interest lies in satisfying the
transcendental senses of Lord Krishna. Desires are eternally flowing
like a river from the heart of the living entity, and the process of
Krishna consciousness can change the quality of those desires from
material to spiritual.
Although Srila Prabhupada began his preaching work very humbly, his
mission became enormously successful, and Krishna blessed him with
great opulence. When a person acquires great amounts of wealth and
power, he usually becomes thoroughly attached and polluted due to the
strong force of his material desires. Srila Prabhupada, however,
remained aloof from this contamination because of his complete
absorption in the desire to please Krishna.
Because
a pure devotee of Lord Krishna is desireless, he is naturally
indifferent to material acquisition. Material facilities may come and
go, but that does not concern him in the least.
Srila Prabhupada once pointed out that if he had simply sat beneath a
tree and preached, very few people would have come to listen.
Therefore, to effectively deliver the message of Lord Krishna, he
constructed beautifully ornate temples. At no time, however, was he
desirous of settling in comfortably to enjoy these facilities, choosing
instead to follow a rigorous schedule of traveling and preaching that
even the youngest and healthiest of his disciples could not keep pace
with.
A
pure devotee of Lord Krishna is always diving and surfacing in the
ocean of spiritual happiness. The Vedas explain that one
drop of this happiness is millions of times greater than the paltry
relish afforded by material sense gratification or even the pleasure
derived from liberation from material existence. A pure devotee never
depends on the accumulation of material possessions for his happiness.
He accepts only what is necessary to perform devotional service and
maintains full awareness that these facilities are actually the
property of the Lord.
During Srila
Prabhupada’s years spent in
Vrindavana preparing for his
eventual journey to the West, he lived very simply in a tiny room in
the courtyard of the Radha-Damodara temple. After preaching vigorously
in the West for a number of years, Srila Prabhupada had access to much
opulence, yet he never claimed any of it as his own and used every
penny in the service of Krishna.
When
Srila Prabhupada was instructed by his spiritual master to preach
Krishna consciousness in English, he took his order as his life and
soul and fixed his determination upon carrying it out diligently.
Founding the Back to Godhead magazine in 1944, Srila
Prabhupada
single-handedly attended to its publication and distribution for many
years, never once deviating from his sincere effort to please his
spiritual master. As a result of Srila Prabhupada’s fixed
determination, all of his preaching activities were crowned with
glorious success, and even now, in his physical absence, his followers
carry on his work all over the world.
Srila
Prabhupada’s humility was inconceivably deep and heartfelt, and it
inspired a generation of young men and women, who had based their lives
on the rejection of authority, to willingly accept his authority. Srila
Prabhupada never took credit for his many successes, always preferring
to acknowledge his spiritual master, Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati
Thakura, and the assistance given to him by his disciples.
During one lecture, Srila Prabhupada touched the hearts of his
disciples when he stated that he considered them to be representatives
of his spiritual master, sent to assist him in his preaching mission.
By this expression of sincere gratitude, Srila Prabhupada displayed his
mood of devout humility. Anyone pursuing the spiritual path should
aspire to follow in his footsteps in this regard.
Srila
Prabhupada once explained to a group of his disciples that a devotee of
Lord Krishna is always grave. Upon hearing this, one devotee, a very
colorful and effusive person, decided to tone down his disposition and
became straight-faced in an attempt to please his spiritual master.
After a few days of this behavior by his disciple, Srila Prabhupada
looked at him quizzically and asked what was the matter. The disciple
replied that he was trying to be grave.
At that, Srila Prabhupada laughed and explained to him that being grave
means to be serious about Krishna consciousness. It has nothing to do
with artificially repressing one’s individuality. Srila Prabhupada
himself was a most vibrant personality. His life abounded with laughter
and spiritual enjoyment, yet he was always serious about Krishna
consciousness. He never forgot Lord Krishna, not even for a moment, and
in this way displayed perfect gravity.
When
Srila Prabhupada first met his spiritual master, Srila Bhaktisiddhanta
Sarasvati Thakura, he was a supporter of Mahatma Gandhi’s effort to
free India from the clutches of British rule. During that meeting, the
two engaged in a discussion, during which Srila Prabhupada expressed
his view that to be spiritually potent India first needed to be
politically free. Srila Bhaktisiddhanta responded by using sound logic
and scriptural evidence to prove that Krishna consciousness alone could
rid India, as well as the rest of the world, from all forms of material
suffering.
Because Srila Prabhupada was not defiant, being endowed with all
humility and respect, he graciously surrendered to Srila
Bhaktisiddhanta’s infallible conclusion and accepted him as his
spiritual guide. From this transcendentally instructive pastime we can
see how a pure devotee of Lord Krishna is never defiant, and also how
we must conduct ourselves in the presence of genuinely advanced
Vaishnavas, if we wish to rise to the platform of spiritual
consciousness. Although Srila Prabhupada was a personal associate of
Lord Krishna, capable of giving spiritual guidance to the entire world,
he was always surrendered to the lotus feet of his spiritual master and
never evinced even a hint of defiance in his character.
Srila Prabhupada was respectful to all living beings because he saw them as parts and parcels of the Supreme Lord Krishna, with whom he was fully in love. During his extensive preaching tours, he was usually greeted at temples by adoring throngs of devotees and guests. On one such visit to the New York City temple in 1976, as he strode gracefully down the center aisle amid a multitude of beaming devotees assembled in the front lobby, they all paid obeisances to him, as is the custom when receiving a worshipable guest. At that time a young gurukula boy, who had innocently bowed down too far into the aisle, was eased backwards by the devotee next to him, so as not to obstruct the path. When Srila Prabhupada reached the boy, he stopped, placed his hand on his head and looked at him with affection, as if to make sure that his feelings had not been hurt. In this instance, and in all of his personal dealings, Srila Prabhupada treated everyone he met with the utmost respect, thus softening their hearts and rekindling their spiritual sentiments.
Equal to EveryoneA
pure devotee of Krishna sees the spiritual nature of all beings,
regardless of their temporary material forms. He observes that all
souls, in their pure state, are qualitatively equal, though their
individual spiritual identities are unique. In addition, he is always
trying to uplift them and sees and treats everyone in that spirit.
Srila Prabhupada perfectly exhibited this sublime quality and was thus
the ideal representative of Lord Caitanya and Lord Nityananda, who
desired to flood the entire world with love of Krishna. He was
constantly immersed in distributing Their mercy to everyone, and he
humbly requested his disciples to assist him in this effort.
One evening in July 1966, while Srila Prabhupada was lecturing at 26
Second Avenue in New York City, an old derelict staggered into the
storefront, put two rolls of toilet tissue in the bathroom, set some
paper towels atop the sink, turned and staggered out. Being equal to
everyone, Srila Prabhupada was undisturbed by the man’s odd behavior
and appreciated the spark of devotion shining through. “Just see,” said
Prabhupada, “he is not in order, but he thought that, ‘Here is
something. Let me give some service.’ Just see how automatically it
comes. This is natural.”
Srila Prabhupada exhibited summit cleanliness, both internally and externally. His heart and mind were constantly submerged in the purifying waters of love of Godhead, and his shining body was always engaged in Lord Krishna’s pure devotional service. Srila Prabhupada’s cleanliness was so profound and far-reaching that not only was he himself impeccable, but he also purified the lives of thousands of young men and women who had previously possessed no proper concept of spiritual or bodily cleanliness.
PeacefulSrila Prabhupada once described the mind of a pure devotee as being very peaceful, like a country pond filled with crystal-clear water, beautiful lotus flowers and swans gliding happily across it. This much desired state of mind is a natural quality of one who is situated in transcendence, at the lotus feet of Lord Krishna, far beyond the turbulent material world and senses. Srila Prabhupada was very peaceful due to his own pure Krishna consciousness. Shouldering the immense pressure and responsibility of a worldwide spiritual family, with its concomitant problems, Srila Prabhupada gracefully meted out love, guidance and practical instructions with full composure, never once losing touch with his peaceful Lord Krishna.
MildSrila
Prabhupada’s mild demeanor was another very attractive feature of his
divine personality. In the material world, when a person attains a
position of high authority, he often becomes influenced by false pride
and loses the quality of gentleness in his behavior. Thus he becomes a
source of anxiety for his subordinates. Srila Prabhupada, although the
world’s greatest spiritual authority, never displayed even a drop of
false pride and always maintained a mildness around which everyone felt
at ease.
The beautiful photograph on the cover of this book, in which Srila
Prabhupada appears as the most humble Vaishnava, does far more to
depict his mild nature than this insignificant writer can hope to
express.
Srila
Prabhupada was poetic, not only in the literary sense, as evidenced by
his beautiful poems glorifying his spiritual master and Lord Krishna,
but in every aspect of his personality as well. His gesturing, walking,
talking, singing, smiling, dancing and worship were all done with a
natural poetic grace, as befitting a swanlike pure devotee of the Lord.
For those sensitive souls who had embarked on a pilgrim’s progress, in
search of ultimate truth and beauty, attaining Srila Prabhupada’s
sublime association marked their journey’s end, and they happily gave
up all mundane pursuits to engage in his service. Such was the
attractive power of Srila Prabhupada’s poetic nature, which manifested
wonderfully due to his superexcellent level of Krishna consciousness.
The
living entity in the material world has become mad due to the influence
of maya. In reality, he is an eternal spiritual spark, part and parcel
of Krishna, but in illusion, he sees himself as a material body,
forgets his intimate relationship with the Lord and fails to see how
everything around him is emanating from the Absolute Truth.
Srila Prabhupada was never under such misconceptions, however, as
evidenced by his pure devotional service. Out of natural humility, he
never promoted his own elevated status, but once, when pressed by his
disciples for information concerning his position, he modestly replied,
“Never was there a moment when I have not thought of Krishna in this
life.” Srila Prabhupada’s unwavering remembrance of Krishna provided
the perfectly effulgent example of spiritual sanity, and by faithfully
serving his lotus feet we will soon become free from our material
illusion.
Due to his being situated in the internal, spiritual energy of Lord Krishna, Srila Prabhupada was faultless, free from the four material defects, namely, the tendency to commit mistakes, to be in illusion, to cheat others and to possess imperfect senses. Because Srila Prabhupada performed his devotional activities in a mood of full surrender to Lord Krishna, he was guided by the personal hand of the Lord and was consequently mistake-free. His freedom from illusion was shown by the fact that, through his preaching work, millions of souls were enlightened with spiritual knowledge. By sacrificing his own bodily comforts for the service of mankind, he demonstrated his complete freedom from the tendency to cheat others. And finally, his eyes, being smeared with the ointment of love of God, were fully spiritual, as were the rest of his senses, which were ever engaged in the transcendental loving service of Sri Krishna.
Surrendered to KrishnaSrila
Prabhupada’s complete surrender to Lord Krishna was shown by his
constant engagement in devotional service with mind, body and words.
Another symptom of a soul fully surrendered to Krishna is absolute
detachment from the bodily concept of life.
At the advanced age of seventy, despite several heart attacks and many
other ordeals, Srila Prabhupada single-handedly penetrated Maya’s
formidable stronghold and planted the seed of devotional service in the
hearts of thousands of fallen souls. He was able to do this because he
was completely free from material attachment, owing to his full
surrender to Krishna.
Although Srila Prabhupada received the most opulent prasadam, presented to him in grand amounts by loving disciples, he never indulged in luxury, taking only modest portions and distributing the remainder to the devotees. As a rule, one in the renounced order of life is forbidden to eat delicious food, as this may drag him by the tongue into a whirlpool of material desires and thus ruin his spiritual advancement. Srila Prabhupada, however, was never victimized by these culinary delights. He always maintained full spiritual potency and complete dedication to satisfying the transcendental senses of Lord Krishna.
Completely Controls the Six Bad QualitiesAn
aspiring devotee of Lord Krishna, who is serious about spiritual life,
strives to control the six bad qualities, namely, lust, anger, greed,
illusion, madness and envy, which act like deadly poison upon his
consciousness if not subdued. His practical method for accomplishing
this is to actively engage his body, mind and words in the Lord’s
devotional service, which has the potency to neutralize these vices, as
a serpent is robbed of its capacity to inject poison when its fangs are
removed.
Srila Prabhupada did not need to control these vices, however, as they
were completely absent from his nature. He was like a vaidurya
gem, manifesting many beautiful, transcendental qualities at every
moment, as he moved about in the brilliant light of pure devotional
service. Since we are still susceptible to the onslaught of the six bad
qualities, we should place our heads, in all humility, at the lotus
feet of Srila Prabhupada, engage enthusiastically in his glorification
and try to please him by serving his mission to the best of our
abilities. In this way, we are sure to become completely free from
material contamination and develop pure love of Krishna.
It
is stated in the KRSNA book story of Sudama Brahmana that
when loving
service is rendered to Lord Krishna, the entire creation benefits.
Thus, a pure devotee of the Lord, who always engages in devotional
service, performs welfare work for everyone. This welfare work is
nothing like mundane philanthropy, which provides unfortunate persons
with material facilities to temporarily offset their suffering
condition; rather, it is meant to completely extricate them from
material existence and award them an eternal blissful life in the
spiritual realm.
Srila Prabhupada served Lord Krishna wholeheartedly and without
deviation during his lila among us. In this way he benefited the entire
world, indirectly, by his own pure devotional service, and directly, by
offering a potent spiritual program, capable of eradicating the
material existence of anyone who takes to it seriously. His welfare
work did not stop with his physical disappearance, however, as the
preaching force he set in motion will continue to spiritually uplift
the inhabitants of this planet for the next ten thousand years, far
exceeding the meager philanthropy performed by those absorbed in the
bodily concept of life.
When
Srila Prabhupada arrived in America in 1965, he faced the tremendous
challenge of attracting gross materialists to the sublime spiritual
process of Krishna consciousness. Although such a feat seemed
impossible, Srila Prabhupada miraculously ignited a spiritual
explosion, whose vibrations are still resonating throughout the world.
He demonstrated unprecedented preaching skill by presenting Krishna
consciousness perfectly according to time and circumstance, offering
such an attractive and palatable spiritual program that any sincere
soul could easily follow.
Today, at
Ratha-yatra festivals all over the world, millions of people
chant, dance, wave and cheer in a universal expression of appreciation,
as Lord Jagannatha’s colorful chariots float through the city streets.
From this it is clear that Srila Prabhupada was so expert that, even in
his physical absence, Krishna consciousness is being spread far and
wide by the faithful application of his instructions.
According
to Vaishnava philosophy, being silent means to engage the tongue in
speaking only about topics related to Lord Krishna. Srila
Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Thakura used to encourage silence in his
disciples, telling them, “Nonsense talk breeds nonsense thought, breeds
nonsense action, breeds birth, death, old age and disease.”
Srila Prabhupada, being the foremost disciple of his spiritual master,
was the chief exponent of this adage in the modern age, single-handedly
spreading krishna-katha all over the world through his
lectures,
discussions and translating work. His words are a river of nectar
flowing mercifully into the hearts of the devotees, and in due course
of time this mighty river will silence the nonsense of all souls
suffering in this world.
A
pure devotee of Krishna is always compassionate upon the fallen souls,
who are suffering greatly in the blazing fire of material life. He is
ever busy making arrangements to relieve their distress and is pleased
when he sees them advancing on the path of spiritual happiness. Srila
Prabhupada, compassion personified, dedicated his every breath to
spreading Krishna consciousness, resting only a few hours every night
to keep body and soul together.
As his body dwindled during his last days with us, many doctors visited
Srila Prabhupada to offer their advice and treatment, but with little
or no result. Finally one day, a physician suggested that his condition
arose from his grave anxiety over the tribulations that would beset his
disciples after his physical disappearance. At that, Srila Prabhupada
looked up and told the man, “Yes, you have diagnosed my condition
correctly.” With these words, Srila Prabhupada demonstrated his utter
selflessness and his extraordinarily profound compassionate nature.
In
the Bhagavad-gita Lord Krishna states that He is the
friend of all living beings. As the Lord’s intimate associate, Srila
Prabhupada also displayed friendship to all by dint of his constant
engagement in spiritual welfare activities. In the material world
friendships are formed on the basis of mutual sense gratification, and
when sense gratification is disturbed, the relationship is either
damaged or discontinued.
Srila Prabhupada was a true friend to all, however, because he formed
relationships with others motivated by his unalloyed desire to assist
everyone in achieving the highest goal of life. He never desired to
exploit anyone, and if there was ever an offense committed against him
or some difficulty caused by others, he never took it seriously.
Because Srila Prabhupada accepted the karma of five thousand
disciples, he had to undergo what appeared to be suffering. In spite of
this, he never withdrew his mercy and friendship. Significantly, he
always closed his letters to his disciples with the words, “Your ever
well-wisher.” The spiritual friendship of a pure devotee like Srila
Prabhupada is the rarest of gems, and intelligent persons will
certainly appreciate, revere and guard it as life’s dearest treasure.
His Divine Grace A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami
Prabhupada